What was tiananmen square built for

Once forbidden but now permitted. It will be an enjoyable experience to visit a huge palace once built by the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a huge palace complex of more than 9, rooms where 24 emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties used to live in. Pass across various doorways to admire the magnificent and well preserved buildings decorated with yellow glazed tile roof, white marble base and splendid colorful paintings.

The cultural richness of china is truly reflected at this historical palace. Tiananmen Square is at the city central axis of Beijing , just at the south of the Forbidden City. You can get there very conveniently by taxi, subway, bus, bicycle, and others.

Ticket fee is for reference only. For up-to-date information, feel free to contact us. If you have more days, you can go for an in-depth Great Wall hiking or photography, and explore more hidden attractions in the city. As the most popular transportation hub in China, you can easily travel from Beijing to any other hot travel destinations in China by flight or train, such as Xian , Shanghai, Yangtze River, Guilin , Chengdu , Tibet and other popular destinations in China by flight or train..

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Toggle navigation Home China Tours Customize. Find your Dream Cruise. Highlights of Tiananmen Square Tiananmen Tower Tiananmen Tower under maintenance and not open to public at present was first built in and acted as the front gate to Forbidden City. Monument to the People's Heroes With a height of Great Hall of the People Step down from the white marble base at the rear of the Hall of Preserving Harmony, a wide courtyard separates the outer court from inner court.

In fact, Great Hall of the People is mostly used for ceremonial activities, national meeting or other special events like large anniversary celebration, memorial service for former leaders etc. National Museum of China As a blend of collecting, displaying, research, archaeological studies, public education and cultural communication, National Museum of China is a comprehensive museum with an emphasis on Chinese art and history.

Layout of Tiananmen Square. Tiananmen Tower. Inside Tiananmen Tower. The floor of the Central Hall is paved with marble and crystal lamps hang from the ceiling. The Great Auditorium behind the Central Hall seats 10, The Banqueting Hall is a huge hall with 5, seats.

This Hall is divided into three halls and our dear Chairman Mao's body lies in a crystal coffin in one of the halls surrounded by fresh bouquets of various famous flowers and grasses. Another important place for the tourist to visit is the China National Museum at the east side of Tiananmen Square. Inside the Chinese Revolutionary Museum are a lot of material objects, pictures, books and models to present the development of modern China.

The Chinese History Museum shows a large number of cultural relics illustrating the long history and glorious culture of China from 1,, years ago to when the last emperor left the throne.

To see the guard of honor raise the Flag is a must for the tourist visiting Beijing City. You have to get up very early and arrive at the Square before sunrise. Only by doing so can you see the ceremony clearly as there are crowds of people attending the ceremony every day. The reviewing stands flanking Tiananmen Tower on the west and east sides were opened up free on the first day of to the public to watch the flag rising ceremony.

It is now available to group reservations for the opening day on the first day of each month. Click for more details on Timetable for Flag-Raising Ceremony : January - June July - December Tiananmen Square FAQs The present square has an area of , square meters and has become a relaxing place for the common people to fly kites and walk.

On a holiday, the whole square is covered with fresh flowers. By Subway: 1. Take Subway Line 2 and get off at Qianmen Station. Get out from Exit A or B and walk north.

By Bus: 1. Answers App. At issue was a frustration with the limits on political freedom in the country—given its one-party form of government, with the Communist Party holding sway—and ongoing economic troubles. On May 13, a number of the student protesters initiated a hunger strike, which inspired other similar strikes and protests across China.

As the movement grew, the Chinese government became increasingly uncomfortable with the protests, particularly as they disrupted a visit by Prime Minister Mikhail Gorbachev of the Soviet Union on May A welcome ceremony for Gorbachev originally scheduled for Tiananmen Square was instead held at the airport, although otherwise his visit passed without incident.

Even so, feeling the demonstrations needed to be curtailed, the Chinese government declared martial law on May 20 and , troops entered Beijing. By the end of May more than one million protesters had gathered in Tiananmen Square. They held daily marches and vigils, and images of the events were transmitted by media organizations to audiences in the United States and Europe. While the initial presence of the military failed to quell the protests, the Chinese authorities decided to increase their aggression.

Although thousands of protesters simply tried to escape, others fought back, stoning the attacking troops and setting fire to military vehicles. Reporters and Western diplomats there that day estimated that hundreds to thousands of protesters were killed in the Tiananmen Square Massacre, and as many as 10, were arrested. Leaders worldwide, including Gorbachev, condemned the military action and, less than a month later, the United States Congress voted to impose economic sanctions against China, citing human rights violations.

The image of an unidentified man standing alone in defiance and blocking a column of Chinese tanks on June 5 remains a lasting one for much of the world of the events. While the events of now dominate global coverage of Tiananmen Square, the site has long been an important crossroads within the city of Beijing.

The location took on added significance as China shifted from an emperor-led political culture to one that was governed by the Communist Party.

The Qing dynasty was the last dynastic power to rule China. It governed the country from the middle of the s until The Xinhai Revolution of resulted in the overthrow of the Qings and led to the establishment of the Republic of China. The early years of the Republic were marked by political turmoil, however, and the country fell under Japanese rule during the lead-up to World War II.

At the end of the civil war, in , the Communist Party had gained control of most of mainland China. A celebration to honor the occasion was held in Tiananmen Square on October 1, More than one million Chinese people attended. This celebration came to be known as National Day, and it is still observed annually on that date, with the largest events set in the square.

Today the June 4 and 5 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre continue to resonate worldwide. In , the U.